Cancer Protein Description

This report provides a detailed description of a selected cancer protein with information collected from various sources, including UniProt, the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute’s Catalogue of Somatic Mutations in Cancer (COSMIC), and the Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology.


Protein Name: ARNT
Gene Name: ARNT
Protein Full Name: Aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator
Alias: bHLHe2; Dioxin receptor, nuclear translocator; HIF-1 beta; HIF-1beta; Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 beta
Mass (Da): 86636
Number AA: 789
UniProt ID: P27540
Locus ID: 405
COSMIC ID: ARNT
Gene location on chromosome: 1q21
Cancer protein type: OP
Effect of cancer mutation on protein: UNCLEAR
Effect of active protein on cancer: PROMOTES
Number of cancer specimens: 20238
Percent of cancer specimens with mutations: 0.57
Deregulated in translocations: Leukemia, Myelocytic, Acute AML-M2. Fusion partner include EVT6/TEL
Normal role description: ARNT is a ubiquitously expressed nuclear localized protein. ARNT function as an adapter protein for dimerization of bHLH transcription factors in response to xenobiotics or hypoxia. This leads to the expression of enzymes invovled in xenobiotic metabolism and may be involved in chemotherapy resistance. May be invovled in TEL/EVT6 fusion in acute myeloblastic leukemia.


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