Cancer Protein Description

This report provides a detailed description of a selected cancer protein with information collected from various sources, including UniProt, the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute’s Catalogue of Somatic Mutations in Cancer (COSMIC), and the Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology.


Protein Name: PCNA
Gene Name: PCNA
Protein Full Name: Proliferating cell nuclear antigen
Alias: Cyclin
Mass (Da): 28769
Number AA: 261
UniProt ID: P12004
Locus ID: 5111
COSMIC ID: PCNA
Gene location on chromosome: 20p13
Cancer protein type: N/A
Number of cancer specimens: 19718
Percent of cancer specimens with mutations: 0.18
Normal role description: This protein is an auxiliary protein of DNA polymerase delta and is involved in the control of eukaryotic DNA replication by increasing the polymerase's processibility during elongation of the leading strand. Induces a robust stimulatory effect on the 3'-5' exonuclease and 3'-phosphodiesterase, but not apurinic-apyrimidinic (AP) endonuclease, APEX2 activities. Has to be loaded onto DNA in order to be able to stimulate APEX2. NON-ANOTATED GENE


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